What’s the Best Substitute for Capers? Try These 9 Ideas (2024)

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What’s the Best Substitute for Capers? Try These 9 Ideas (1)

By Taryn Pire

Published Apr 16, 2020

It’s finally chicken piccata night at your place. That is, until you realize you’re out of capers. You may not need to speed to the supermarket just yet, though. Looking for the best substitute for capers? You probably have a few in your fridge right this second.

So, What Are Capers?

Capers are the pickled flower buds of a Mediterranean shrub called the Capparis spinosa. They’re typically preserved in a salt and water brine or packed in a mixture of brine and vinegar. Some fancier capers are cured in salt. They’re slightly vegetal and sweet, and forwardly acidic, tangy, sour, bitter and salty. Capers can brighten up everything from eggs to antipasti. They add complexity and a lip-smacking punch to tons of chicken and fish dishes (we see you, tartar sauce). They also work wonders in salad dressings, sauces, veggies and pastas.

The best part? Capers keep indefinitely as long as they stay submerged in their own brine, so grab a jar at the store the next time you see one. Until then, here are nine substitutes for capers to use in a pinch.

1. Green olives

They’re salty, they’re acidic, they’re savory, they’re buried somewhere in your fridge—what more can you ask for? Cut them down to caper-like size to hide your secret swap (we won’t tell). Black or Kalamata olives can also bring a pop of brine, but with less caper-like bitterness. Due to the difference in size, substitute one olive for every two capers.

2. Lemon

What a difference a squeeze of fresh lemon makes. You’ll get a similar acidity and zip. Add a few cracks of freshly-ground black pepper to the lemon juice for some bite and bitterness. Because lemon is intensely sour and acidic, substitute for capers by using your taste as a guide.

3. Pickles

Dill pickles are a worthy swap, even if their signature crunch is a little more intense. If you don’t mind veering away from that dark green color scheme, pickled red onions offer the same vinegary jolt in a pretty pink package. Cut the pickles into caper-sized pieces and sub in equal amounts.

4. Green peppercorns

Visually, this substitute for capers is a solid doppelganger. Green peppercorns are less spicy and intense than black peppercorns, so you can use them without worrying they’ll throw off the dish. Use them straight from the jar, or pickle your own in water, salt and lemon. Sub green peppercorns for capers in equal amounts or use as a garnish.

5. Thyme

This herb has a distinct pungency and offers a caper-esque bitterness and notes of lemon. Add it early on (use less of dried or ground thyme than you would fresh) so the flavor has a chance to show off. The aroma isn’t too shabby, either. Substitute thyme for capers in slow-cooked dishes and sauces, but not in dishes where capers are the star.

6. Caper berries

Caper berries are what you get if you let those Mediterranean flower buds grow instead of turning them into capers prematurely. They’re bigger in size and milder in taste, but they’re a decent replacement. Since these are similar to olives in size, we’d suggest substituting one caper berry for every few capers.

7. Artichoke hearts

Buy them pickled or marinated. Aside from brininess, there’s also an earthy quality to artichokes that’ll add additional complexity to whatever you’re making. Drain and quarter these before adding to chicken, fish or pasta dishes, and measure to taste.

8. Anchovies

OK, fish and capers are pretty different. But they’re loaded with salt and umami, which can be just the ticket when you’re in a bind, especially with a spritz of lemon to round it out. Go easy on the anchovies, unless you really want to up the fishy flavor. A little goes a long way.

9. Nasturtium seeds

We know, if you don’t have capers it’s pretty unlikely you’ll have nasturtium seeds. But these peppery seeds are an uncanny substitute for capers. Pickle them yourself in a small jar with vinegar, garlic and dill. Leave it in the fridge until you need it (it’s likely sooner than you think). Replace capers with nasturtium seeds in equal amounts.

Looking for more ingredient substitutes?

  • What’s the Best Substitute for Lemon Juice? We Have 7 Tasty Options
  • What’s the Best Substitute for Soy Sauce? Here Are 6 Delicious Options
  • 7 Genius Substitutes for Heavy Cream
  • 6 Vanilla Extract Substitutes That Are Just as Good as the Real Deal

Ready to cook? Here are some of our favorite recipes that call for capers.

  • Bacon-Wrapped Black Cod with Spinach and Capers
  • Slow-Cooker Chicken Piccata
  • Avocado Egg Salad Sandwich
  • Turmeric-Spiced Cauliflower and Broccoli with Capers

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What’s the Best Substitute for Capers? Try These 9 Ideas (3)

Taryn Pire

Food Editor

Taryn Pire is PureWow’s food editor and has been writing about all things delicious since 2016. She’s developed recipes, reviewed restaurants and investigated food trends at...

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What’s the Best Substitute for Capers? Try These 9 Ideas (2024)

FAQs

What’s the Best Substitute for Capers? Try These 9 Ideas? ›

Pickles. Dill pickles are a worthy swap, even if their signature crunch is a little more intense. If you don't mind veering away from that dark green color scheme, pickled red onions offer the same vinegary jolt in a pretty pink package. Cut the pickles into caper-sized pieces and sub in equal amounts.

What are capers compared to? ›

Capers are un-ripened flower buds from the capparis spinosa grown in the Mediterranean. After picked, they are sun dried and preserved then brined or cured in salt ready to eat. Capers are described as tasting like a green olive but with a salty and lemon zest.

Can I skip capers in chicken piccata? ›

Capers aren't everyone's cup of tea, so feel free to leave them out even though they do add a briny bite to the dish. Or, if you don't have capers but do have meaty green olives in the pantry, you can chop them small and add them to the dish. They'll give that briny bite.

What Flavour do capers give? ›

The taste of a caper is reminiscent of the lemony tang and brininess of green olives, but with a smack of floral tartness all their own. Because they're packed in brine, capers also have a very salty, savory flavor profile.

Are capers close to olives? ›

Are capers related to olives? They have quite a few similarities in taste, use, and region of origin, but olives and capers come from completely different plants. Olives grow on olive trees and capers grow on caper bushes. However, the two are prepared similarly, in salty brines to give them that bold, savory flavor.

Will I like capers if I don't like olives? ›

While olives tend to be stronger and of course more 'olive-y', capers will work in most cases where olives are used.

What are capers most closely related to? ›

These are the salted and pickled unopened flower buds of Capparis spinosa, the caper bush, a perennial plant in the caper family (Capparidaceae, closely related to the cabbage family) found wild throughout the Mediterranean and other areas (but whether it is native to the area or just naturalized is not clear).

What do capers do for a recipe? ›

Salty, briny, vinegary, and pungent, capers give any dish a tangy burst of flavor.

Can green olives substitute for capers? ›

The best substitute for capers? Chopped green olives! Use large green olives packed in water if you can find them — and don't get the filled kind! They can mimic the briny flavor of capers. Roughly chop them, then you can use 1 tablespoon chopped olives in place of 1 tablespoon capers.

Are capers inflammatory? ›

Beyond their flavorful and low calorie nature, capers provide a variety of health benefits. Long respected in folk medicine, capers are now prized among food among food scientists for their anti-inflammatory properties.

Why are capers good for you? ›

Capers are rich in antioxidants, including quercetin and rutin. They may also help support weight loss and promote healthy blood sugar levels, but more research is needed.

What can I use instead of capers? ›

Diced cornichons or gerkins or even dill pickles will provide a little burst of punchy flavour that can work well to replace your capers.

Should capers be rinsed before cooking? ›

Capers that are dry-packed in salt are prized for their intense flavor, but usually are found only in specialty shops. They also must be rinsed very well before using. Brine- or vinegar-packed capers also can be rinsed, but it isn't essential.

What can I use instead of capers in chicken cacciatore? ›

Green olives are a fantastic substitute for capers. They have a similar briny and salty flavor that can complement a variety of dishes. Chop the olives finely and use them in the same quantity as you would capers in your recipe.

Do they sell capers at Aldi? ›

Here are my 12 favorite things to buy at Aldi. I've worked and trained in the food industry for over a decade and I love buying groceries at Aldi. I love grabbing The Deli's pickled pink onions and capers in brine.

How do you make capers taste better? ›

A rinse in milk is even better than a rinse in water for removing the overly vinegary taste of capers, says ChefJune. Do that. Then: Roll a handful in cornstarch and fry oil until crispy, says Kristen W., then add them to salads, soups, or fish for a punchy take on the crouton.

Why are capers so expensive? ›

Harvesting capers is an arduous process—the tiny buds can be picked only by hand, and, as a result, the smaller the caper, the more expensive it is.

Do capers go bad? ›

Stored in the fridge, properly submerged in the liquid they are packaged in, capers may last up to a year. Unopened and in the pantry, you can rely on these tasty buds for twice that long. Don't forget: "Best By" dates are more of a suggestion than a rule. If there are no signs of spoilage, go ahead and use them.

What are the big capers called? ›

Capers are categorized and sold by their size, defined as follows, with the smallest sizes being the most desirable: non-pareil (up to 7 mm), surfines (7–8 mm), capucines (8–9 mm), capotes (9–11 mm), fines (11–13 mm), and grusas (14+ mm).

Does Trader Joe's sell capers? ›

Trader Joe's Capers in Vinegar

And the capers themselves have a great pop and bright acidity.

Do capers cause inflammation? ›

In particular, capers have been shown to reduce inflammation, enhance liver health, stabilize blood sugar levels and more.

What is special about Castelvetrano olives? ›

Castelvetrano olives are one of Italy's most popular olive exports, and for good reason! Their irresistible buttery flavor and meaty texture really make them stand out in the olive crowd.

Can I use anchovies instead of capers? ›

They compliment each other, but have very different flavor profiles, and are not, in my experience, interchangeable. Anchovies have a smokey, salty, nutty depth, not unlike worcestershire sauce, but more dense, and concentrated. Capers, on the other hand, have a briny, tart, pickled taste.

What are capers next to in grocery store? ›

Capers have a lot in common with olives, including where you'll find them in the grocery aisles, so you'll find capers in one of two places: The pickles and olives aisle. The international foods aisle (search near Italian and Mediterranean foods)

Do capers taste like mustard? ›

Capers are briny and tangy. The curing process imparts a sublime salinity with notes of mustard. Texture-wise, they supply a crunch like any good pickle does.

Should you crush capers? ›

For a more intense flavor, crush the capers with the back of a spoon before adding them to sauces. A tablespoon of crushed capers in 1/2 cup of sour cream makes a tasty dip for steamed, chilled artichokes or other vegetables. Stir a teaspoon of crushed or whole capers into dips.

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