What Are the Causes of Frequent Urination? | Valleywise Health (2024)

Roughly 30 - 40% of people in the U.S. deal with frequent urination. If you’ve ever had to ask, “Why do I have to pee all the time?” Here’s the answer.

What Are the Causes of Frequent Urination? | Valleywise Health (1)

In This Article:

  • Medical causes of frequent urination include constipation, vaginitis, obesity, diabetes, UTI, bladder or kidney stones, interstiti cystitis, enlarged prostate and bladder cancer.
  • Lifestyle causes of frequent urination include drinking too much fluid, consuming diuretics or eating spicy, salty or acidic food that irritate the bladder.
  • The Urology Care Foundation says about 30% of men and 40% of women in the U.S. deal with frequent urination, which is defined as needing to pee more than eight times in a 24-hour period.

Having to pee all the time can be a pain. The Urology Care Foundation says about 30% of men and 40% of women in the U.S. deal with frequent urination, which is defined as needing to pee more than eight times in a 24-hour period. The constant, urgent need to urinate can interrupt work, sleep, or even social activities.

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Many health factors and conditions can contribute to frequent urination. Some affect both men and women while others are gender specific. For instance, pregnancy is usually accompanied by frequent urination due to an increase in urine production and added pressure on the bladder from the growing uterus. For most women, frequent urination resolves in the weeks following delivery.

Causes of Frequent Urination

Constipation

Retention of stool in the colon can put pressure on the bladder, causing increased urination and even incontinence.

Urinary tract infection (UTI)

An infection that causes the lining of the urinary tract to become inflamed.

Interstitial cystitis (painful bladder syndrome)

A chronic condition in which the walls of the bladder become inflamed.

Bladder or kidney stones

Hard masses that develop from a buildup of minerals that can irritate the wall of the bladder or even obstruct the outflow of urine.

Diabetes

Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes can both cause frequent urination when glucose values are running high.

Enlarged prostate

A common occurrence in aging men; the prostate presses against the urethra and can reduce one’s ability to empty the bladder completely.

Vaginitis

Irritation, inflammation, or infection in the vagin* that can often also irritate the urethra, which is the exit point of the bladder, and cause increased urinary frequency.

Medication side effects

Medications like diuretics used to treat high blood pressure can increase urine production and, in turn, frequency of urination.

Obesity ­

Excess body weight puts added pressure on the bladder.

Bladder cancer, pelvic tumors, and/or radiation treatment in the pelvic region can also result in frequent urination. In addition, stroke and other neurological conditions that interfere with or damage signals between the brain and bladder may increase frequency. Anxiety has been associated with the subjective need to urinate more often.

Lifestyle factors that may result in frequent urination:

  • Drinking too much water/fluid
  • Diuretics – foods/beverages that relieve water retention such as alcohol, tea, coffee, soda, parsley, ginger, etc.
  • Spicy, salty, or acidic foods that irritate the bladder

Talk to a doctor if you can’t pass a restroom without making a pit stop to pee. Valleywise Health partners with District Medical Group’s compassionate, caring physicians – from primary care doctors to urologists and a wide range of specialists. Call 1 (833) VLLYWSE to make an appointment today.

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What Are the Causes of Frequent Urination? | Valleywise Health (2024)

FAQs

What Are the Causes of Frequent Urination? | Valleywise Health? ›

You may pass urine more often than usual because of: Infection, disease, injury or irritation of the bladder. A condition that causes your body to make more urine. Changes in muscles, nerves or other tissues that affect how the bladder works.

What is the main cause of frequent urination? ›

You may pass urine more often than usual because of: Infection, disease, injury or irritation of the bladder. A condition that causes your body to make more urine. Changes in muscles, nerves or other tissues that affect how the bladder works.

Is there a disease that makes you pee a lot? ›

Adults usually make about 3 liters of urine per day. But with polyuria, you could make up to 15 liters per day. It's a classic sign of diabetes. A few other conditions make you need to pee more often, such as an overactive bladder, an enlarged prostate, and urinary tract infections.

Should I be worried if I'm peeing a lot? ›

Check in with your health care provider if: There's no obvious reason for your frequent urination, such as drinking more total fluids, alcohol or caffeine. The problem disrupts your sleep or everyday activities. You have other urinary problems or symptoms that worry you.

How do I stop peeing so much? ›

You should drink enough to prevent constipation and over-concentration of urine. Avoid drinking just before bedtime, which can lead to nighttime urination. Kegel exercises. These exercises help strengthen the muscles around the bladder and urethra to improve bladder control and reduce urinary urgency and frequency.

What foods stop urination? ›

Bananas, apples, grapes, coconut, and watermelon are good options for those with overactive bladder. Vegetables – Leafy greens, like kale, lettuce, cucumber, squash, potatoes, broccoli, carrots, celery and bell peppers. Whole grains, like oats, barley, farro, and quinoa (also a great protein).

What is the best medicine to stop frequent urination? ›

Medications
  • Fesoterodine (Toviaz).
  • Mirabegron (Myrbetriq).
  • Oxybutynin, which can be taken as a pill (Ditropan XL) or used as a skin patch (Oxytrol) or gel (Gelnique).
  • Solifenacin (Vesicare).
  • Tolterodine (Detrol).
  • Trospium.
Mar 2, 2024

What home remedy is good for frequent urination? ›

Kegel contractions

To discover the location of the pelvic floor muscles, a person can try to stop urinating midstream. If successful, this means a person has located the correct muscles. A person should practice squeezing these muscles for 10 seconds , and then relax for 3 seconds.

How much is too much peeing? ›

An excessive volume of urination for an adult is more than 2.5 liters (about 67 fluid ounces or about 2.6 quarts) of urine per day. However, this can vary depending on how much water you drink and what your total body water is.

Can kidney problems cause frequent urination? ›

People with certain kidney disorders (such as interstitial nephritis or kidney damage resulting from sickle cell anemia) may also urinate excessively because these disorders also decrease the amount of fluid reabsorbed by the kidneys.

Can heart problems make you pee a lot? ›

Up to 50% of patients with HF suffer from urinary incontinence (UI) and an overactive bladder (OAB).

What does an urologist do for frequent urination? ›

A trained urologist for men and women, or a female pelvic medicine & reconstructive surgeon (FPMRS) can help with this. They may offer Bladder Botox Treatment. Botox works for the bladder by relaxing the muscle of the bladder wall to reduce urinary urgency and urge incontinence.

Why do I pee so much even when I don't drink anything? ›

Overactive bladder is a collection of symptoms that may affect how often you pee and your urgency. Causes include abdominal trauma, infection, nerve damage, medications and certain fluids. Treatment includes changing certain behaviors, medications and nerve stimulation.

What can I drink to stop frequent urination? ›

Other bladder-friendly drinks include:
  • plain water.
  • soy milk, which may be less irritating than cow's or goat's milk.
  • less acidic fruit juices, such as apple or pear.
  • barley water.
  • diluted squash.
  • caffeine-free teas like fruit teas.
Sep 30, 2016

What can I take to stop me peeing so much? ›

Antimuscarinics (anticholinergics)

Antimuscarinics may also be prescribed if you have overactive bladder syndrome, which is the frequent urge to urinate that can happen with or without urinary incontinence. The most common types of antimuscarinic medicines used to treat urge incontinence include: oxybutynin. ...

Is clear pee good? ›

If a person experiences clear urine, they do not usually need to take any further action. Clear urine is a sign of good hydration and a healthy urinary tract. However, if they consistently notice clear urine and also have extreme or unusual thirst, it is best to speak to a doctor.

What home remedies can I use to stop frequent urination? ›

Kegel contractions

A person should practice squeezing these muscles for 10 seconds , and then relax for 3 seconds. This pattern should be repeated 10 times. A person should try to do three sets of 10 repetitions daily. Deep breathing techniques may make this process easier.

Is peeing every 2 hours normal? ›

What's normal and how many times is too frequent to urinate? Most people pee about seven to eight times per day, on average. If you feel the need to pee much more than that, or if you're getting up every hour or 30 minutes to go, you might be frequently urinating.

Why do I feel like I have to pee after I already peed? ›

Vesical tenesmus. The feeling of frequently needing to pee even after you've just peed is caused by constantly activated peeing muscles. These muscles might be responding to residual pee left in your bladder. Or they might be overreacting to irritated nerves in your urinary tract if you have an inflammatory condition.

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