Steak Sous Vide - Butter or Olive Oil? - The Taste of Montana (2024)

Steak Sous Vide - Butter or Olive Oil? - The Taste of Montana (3)

“Life is too short not to have pasta, steak, and butter.”

— Iman

Do you cook your steak with butter in Northern style or with olive oil in Mediterranean style?

Sinking your teeth into a fleshy red steak is sheer pleasure, but cooking it can become worrying, especially when you’re cooking a couple of fancy steaks that cost you most of a day’s wages.

The art of preparing a good steak starts with choosing the right piece of meat from the local butcher shop, not your local watering hole if you catch my drift. At the store pick the fattier cut because good “marbling”, aka fat, in meat is an indication of high-quality and juicier, and more flavorful steak. Of course, they are not cheap, but you get what you pay for. When you get home, blot out your meat with a paper towel to get rid of excess liquid from the packaging, season it generously, and cook it. But what do you cook it with? Olive oil or butter?

Extra virgin olive oil might be the best choice for a lot of cooking, but it isn’t cut out for this job due to its low smoke point that imparts bad flavors and leaves behind toxic, and possibly carcinogenic, chemicals. So put that bottle back on the shelf and grab the butter or regular olive oil. With their higher cooking temps, they won’t trigger your smoke alarm and turn your house into a big meat smoker. As a rule of thumb, the lighter the color of the oil, the higher its smoke point.

To satisfy our curiosity we cooked two filet mignons, one with olive oil and the other with butter, with the sous vide method that ensures consistent cooking application and quality.

Much to our surprise steak cooked with olive oil brought out the natural flavors of meat and helped maintain a desirable texture much better than butter.

Try it for yourself.

Steak Sous Vide - Butter or Olive Oil? - The Taste of Montana (4)

Sous Vide - Two Ways

Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 3 hours hrs

Total Time 3 hours hrs 10 minutes mins

Course Main Course

Cuisine Sous Vide

Servings 2 steaks

Ingredients

  • 2 filet mignons
  • 12 garlic cloves peel and left whole
  • 1 bunch of fresh sage
  • 2 TBSP unsalted butter
  • 2 TBSP olive oil

Instructions

  • Season each steak with kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper.

  • Place one filet into a sealed bag with the unsalted butter, several sage leaves, and 4 garlic cloves. With the other steak, Put is into a separate bag with the olive oil, several sage leaves, and the remaining garlic cloves.

  • Place the steak into the sous vide water bath at 130°F for 3 hours.

  • Remove the steak from the sous vide and the bags.

  • Sear them either on a very hot grill or cast iron.

Keyword filet mignon

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Steak Sous Vide - Butter or Olive Oil? - The Taste of Montana (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to cook steaks in butter or olive oil? ›

Much to our surprise steak cooked with olive oil brought out the natural flavors of meat and helped maintain a desirable texture much better than butter.

Should I put butter in my sous vide steak? ›

Here at Sous Vide Tools we often like to add a small amount of butter to the bag and find that for best results, flavoured butter works really well to add a little something extra during the cooking process. Our preference is to place butter into the bag itself, rather than on top of the product.

Should you put olive oil on steak before sous vide? ›

Chefsteps have suggested adding butter and olive oil to the bag with steaks in several of their recipes 2 3 and guides 4. Dave Arnold has previously suggested putting butter in the bag when cooking sous vide. Modernist Cuisine adds suet (fat) to their sous vide steak recipe.

How do you make sous vide steak more flavorful? ›

Q: Can I add aromatics, like herbs or alliums, to the sous vide bag? Yes, you can. I like to add thyme or rosemary sprigs, along with sliced shallots or garlic cloves, to the bags with my steaks during cooking. Adding the same aromatics to the pan as you sear the steaks will bolster that flavor.

Does steak taste better with butter? ›

Many people enjoy putting butter on their meats or vegetables during the final stages of grilling. Butter brushed onto a thick steak can help give the crust a more intense flavor.

Does butter taste better than olive oil? ›

Taste. As far as taste goes, some people say that butter has a richer flavor while others find that olive oil tastes fresher.

Why no butter in sous vide? ›

While you may use butter to pan-sear meat, it doesn't work as well with sous vide. During the slow-cooking process of sous vide, butter doesn't absorb into the meat. Instead, the butter absorbs the flavor of the meat, making the final dish less flavorful.

Can you overcook steak in sous vide? ›

So, while it's certainly very difficult to overcook your food using sous vide, to say that it's impossible is a little bit of an overstatement. Just remember that while you technically can't 'overcook' your food, the quality could start to decline if it's left to cook for a lot longer than is recommended.

Does steak get more tender the longer you sous vide? ›

A good example of this is flank steak or sirloin. Both cuts can be just heated through and served, but extended cooking can tenderize them slightly more, resulting in a much more tender steak. Most of these cuts can benefit from a 5 to 10 hour time in the sous vide bath.

Why is my steak still tough after sous vide? ›

You should select a different cut of steak. A long trip in the sous vide bath is meant to break down connective tissue and tenderize meats. Flank steak is very lean, and inherently tough, so there is little connective tissue to break down, hence is stays tough.

What is the best temperature to sous vide steak? ›

What Temperature Should I Sous Vide?
Sous Vide Steak Temperature Chart
Very Rare to Rare120°F (49°C) to 128°F (53°C)1 to 2 1/2 hours
Medium Rare129°F (54°C) to 134°F (57°C)1 to 4 hours
Medium135°F (57°C) to 144°F (62°C)1 to 4 hours
Medium-Well145°F (63°C) to 155°F (68°C)1 to 3 1/2 hours
2 more rows

What is the most flavorful cut of steak for sous vide? ›

It may not be the most voluminous cut, but flat iron steak is one of the best pieces to sous vide, thanks to a prime balance of tender muscle meat speckled with rich pieces of fat. Fine Cooking calls this slice — also known as top blade steak — a relatively tender piece of meat.

What oil is best to cook steak? ›

Best Oil for Steak

When cooking steak in cast iron skillets, you want to use oils with a high smoke point like peanut, canola, grapeseed, and avocado oil. These oils all have smoke points over 400 degrees Fahrenheit that can withstand the high heat needed to cook steak.

Does putting butter on steak make it more tender? ›

Now, before you accuse restaurants of butter sabotage, let's talk about the "tenderizer" effect. The fat in the butter can help soften the meats' protein fibers, resulting in a more tender steak. It's like giving your steak a spa day, minus the fluffy robes and cucumbers on the eyes.

What is better to cook with oil or butter? ›

Chefs love to make savory dishes with butter, but at home, you may want to stick to oil when preparing your pan for sautéeing and cooking. Butter can easily brown and even burn if you're cooking at high heat, which may be the case when searing a piece of meat, sautéeing vegetables, or cooking down leafy greens.

Should I cook filet mignon in butter or oil? ›

The vegetable oil has a higher smoke point. You can add that great butter for flavor at the end! Check the temperature of your meat before you transfer the skillet to the oven. If the filet mignon is within about 5-10 degrees of your desired temperature, you may need even less than 3 minutes in the oven.

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