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pavilion, light temporary or semipermanent structure used in gardens and pleasure grounds. Although there are many variations, the basic type is a large, light, airy garden room with a high-peaked roof resembling a canopy. It was originally erected, like the modern canvas marquee, for special occasions such as fetes, garden banquets, and balls, but it became more permanent, and by the late 17th century the word was used for any garden building designed for use on special occasions.
Although many ornamental garden pavilions survive in old gardens, including those throughout East Asia, the modern use of the term—especially in the West—is generally limited to buildings on sports grounds with accommodations for changing clothes and storing equipment and to often-temporary buildings for world’s fairs. Pavilion has also been used in reference to a tent, a summer residence, a dance hall, a bandstand, and an annex or structure connected to a larger building. It may also describe a projecting subdivision of a monumental building, notably the central or end bays of a Classical facade.
FAQs
pavilion, light temporary or semipermanent structure used in gardens and pleasure grounds. Although there are many variations, the basic type is a large, light, airy garden room with a high-peaked roof resembling a canopy.
What is a pavilion style structure? ›
The defining characteristic of the Pavilion form is its distinctive roof shape which utilizes two roof forms stacked upon each other. The lower roof, always has a shallow hip form. The upper roof can utilize a steep hip, gable or mansard form.
What is the concept of pavilion design? ›
In the “pavilion concept,” whereby each building is conceived of as a freestanding rectilinear unit, flexibility in the overall design is achieved by increasing the number of such units, which are arranged together with open, connecting galleries skirting around rectilinear courtyards; diversity is achieved through ...
What type of building is a pavilion? ›
Pavilions may be small garden outbuildings, similar to a summer house or a kiosk; small rooms on the roof of a large house, reached only via the roof (rather than by internal stairs) may also be called pavilions.
What does a pavilion look like? ›
Unlike a gazebo, a pavilion is a roofed structure with completely open sides and no built-in floor. The roof is typically supported by 4-6 posts or more, depending on the size, and they are most commonly attached to a deck, paver patio, or concrete base.
What is a good size for a pavilion? ›
A 10×14 pavilion is a good size for smaller patio living spaces. This size can be added to an existing deck to provide much-needed shade, or part of a new patio as a grill cover or small outdoor kitchen.
What makes a good pavilion? ›
Everything from the flooring, insulation and HVAC, to the products used for termite protection (no poisons) or waterproofing of the structure (using natural bitumen to avoid microplastics) are all environmentally sound. It's a beautifully designed pavilion with a clear message on using greener construction methods.
What are the characteristics of a pavilion? ›
Pavilions are flexible, open architectural structures, usually erected in parks and gardens. And they played a significant role in the political and cultural propaganda through international exhibitions in the 19th century, as well as in the presentations of new technologies and materials.
What is the purpose of a pavilion? ›
A pavilion may often be an open architectural structure located within urban parks, providing shelter or a platform for people to congregate or perform, like this music pavilion or bandstand.
What should be in a pavilion? ›
Backyard pavilions provide an excellent space for setting up a table, chairs, couches, and even an outdoor kitchen area. Unlike gazebos and even pergolas, pavilions often are better designed to accommodate a bar, built-in grill, sink, and fireplace.
How to Build a Pavilion
- Dig holes where you want the four corners of your pavilion to be.
- Sink four 4-by-4-inch posts in the holes. ...
- Connect the posts with four 2-by-8-inch beams laid horizontally on the top of the posts. ...
- Place roofing slats on the beams across the top of the pavilion.
Pergolas have a slatted or lattice-style roof supported by posts. They provide shade and many people will add additional shades or canopies to them. Pavilions have a solid roof. They have open sides and no built-in floor and are most commonly attached to a deck, paver patio, or concrete base.
Is a pavilion the same as a gazebo? ›
Gazebos are shaped in the form of an octagon with a domed roof that is supported by 8 symmetrical pillared columns. Furthermore, pavilions are much larger than gazebos, ideally designed to accommodate a small gathering of anywhere from 5-15 individuals.
What is the legal definition of a pavilion? ›
/pəˈvɪliən/ a temporary building used at public events and exhibitions. the US pavilion at the Trade Fair Topics Buildingsc2.
