Making a Christmas Wreath - The Beth Chatto Gardens (2024)

Why not get into the festive spirit by making a Christmas wreath, using evergreen foliage and berries from your own garden?

It’s very easy: lay bundles of greenery on a wreath base, wrap wire around stems to secure, overlap the previous one to hide wire and continue until you reach starting point (see step-by-step photos below).

Raid your garden, or the hedge rows, for some greenery: conifers, box and holly are ideal. Personally I prefer using a mixture of 2-5 different types of foliage. Always cut more than you think you’ll need – it’s surprising how much you end up using.

For decoration use: conifer cones, rosehips, seed heads, berries, flowers (skimmia is particularly long lasting), twigs and perhaps bundles of cinnamon or dogwood sticks. Dried orange slices and hydrangea flowers are pretty but can go mouldy if the weather is wet.

Making a Christmas Wreath - The Beth Chatto Gardens (1)

You’ll also need:

  • a wreath base – ready made or make your own out of metal wire or flexible, bendy branches (willow being ideal). Remember, the thicker the base is, the more greenery you’ll need to hide it.
  • a reel of florist wire
  • florist stubbing wire, or similar (for wiring pine cones, dried orange slices, berries etc)
  • wire cutters
  • secateurs

Prepare by cutting your materials to size (the bundles of greenery will need to be in proportion to the frame) and separate them into piles.

Making a Christmas Wreath - The Beth Chatto Gardens (2)

Making a Christmas Wreath - The Beth Chatto Gardens (3)

Start by securing the end of the florist wire to the frame. Wrap it around the frame four or five times, pull it tight and make sure it’s secure. The wire remains uncut until you’ve gone full circle with the greenery.

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Lay the first fan-shaped bundle on top of the wreath base and secure by wrapping the wire around the bundle a couple of times, pulling it tight so it’s firmly fixed into place.

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Keep the wire taut.

Continue laying bundles, securing them as you go along, working your way around the frame. Make sure the base is hidden. If you accidentally leave any gaps, these can easily be filled afterwards by adding a pine cone, berries or other decorations.

Make sure each bundle is overlapping the last one, to hide the wire.

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Making a Christmas Wreath - The Beth Chatto Gardens (7)

To finish, tuck the last bundle under the first and secure the wire by wrapping it round the wreath base several times, securing it before finally cutting the wire.

You can decorate the wreath afterwards by adding ribbon, wired pine cones, berries, dried orange slices and bundles of dogwood or cinnamon sticks.

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How to wire a cone:

Use a length of florists stubbing wire (or similar), create a hook and wrap it around the cone, slipping it between the open scales (tightly closed cones make concealing the wire more difficult). Twist the wire over itself to secure.

Once you’ve wired your decorations, and decided where you want to put them, simply push the wire through the wreath, pull tight and secure by pushing the end into the wreath base.

Now you have a beautiful wreath to hang on your front door. Use ribbon, or make a loop of wire, to attach your wreath to a hook.

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Making a Christmas Wreath - The Beth Chatto Gardens (2024)

FAQs

How do you make a Christmas wreath from the garden? ›

Pine wreath with cones
  1. Wire short sections of pine branches onto the pre-formed twig ring or moss ring with a loop for hanging.
  2. Take an open cone and wrap the stubbing wire around the base of the cone and twist the ends together.
  3. Place the cone on the wreath and push the wire through the ring, twisting the ends to secure.

What is the meaning of the wreath on the door at Christmas? ›

Advent and Christmas wreaths are constructed of evergreens to represent everlasting life brought through Jesus and the circular shape of the wreath represents God, with no beginning and no end.

How to make a wreath step by step? ›

How to Make a Wreath
  1. Build a Bouquet or Bundle. To begin making a wreath, you first begin by making a small bouquet or a bundle of greenery and decorative items that look good in a small bunch. ...
  2. Add Bouquet to Wreath Form. ...
  3. Repeat Until the Wreath is Full. ...
  4. Add Final Bundle & Fill In the Gaps. ...
  5. Cut & Secure Wire. ...
  6. Add Decorations.
Nov 26, 2022

What do the berries represent on the wreath? ›

The red berries and the thorny leaves of the holly represent the crown of thorns worn by Jesus. The berries are said to represent either the drops of blood that they drew or signs of fertility.

How to make your own Christmas wreath? ›

Method. You can buy a ready-made wreath base made of wire or rattan, weave one out of willow or vines, or use any other recyclable materials you have at home to make a sturdy hoop. Decide which part of your wreath base is going to be the top, and thread a loop of florist wire through so you can hang it on your door.

What does the Christmas wreath mean in Christianity? ›

The wreath and candles are full of symbolism tied to the Christmas season. The wreath itself, which is made of various evergreens, signifies continuous life. The circle of the wreath, which has no beginning or end, symbolizes the eternity of God, the immortality of the soul, and the everlasting life we find in Christ.

What is a wreath a symbol of? ›

Together, the circular shape and the evergreen material make the wreath a representation of eternal life. It is also a representation of faith, as Christians in Europe often placed a candle on the wreath during Advent to symbolize the light that Jesus brought into the world.

What is the story behind the Christmas wreath? ›

Wreaths first made their debut as holiday decorations in connection with Yule, which marked the winter solstice and was celebrated by the ancient Germanic and Scandinavian peoples. The wreaths were a symbol of spring and a promise of its return, as evergreens stayed green all year round.

How to make a wreath without a wreath form? ›

All you need is florist wire to secure branches together, pruners and wire snips. If the plant material is very bendy, such as weeping blue atlas cedar, just wire overlapping branches together in one long, 6-to-8-foot strand and then coil it into a circle and wire the layers to hold its wreath shape.

What does the wreath on the door mean when someone dies? ›

Placing a wreath in honour of the departed is a touching way to honour their memory and share one's deep feelings of loss. The wreath can also be seen as a reminder that, despite the grief, life will continue and loved ones must keep moving forward in order to honor those who have gone before them.

What is a wreath with fruit called? ›

The linking of fruited “della Robbia” wreaths with Christmas and front doors seems to have started during the early years of this century in America's wealthier homes. To judge by the home and garden decorating magazines of the day, Christmas greenery of any sort on doorways was rare.

What does "balls of holly" mean? ›

Today, Christian tradition promotes the idea that holly represents the crown of thorns worn by Christ at his death. The red berries symbolize his blood spilt in sacrifice for his followers and the evergreen nature of the plant to be a metaphor for eternal life after death.

What plants are good for Christmas wreaths? ›

Where and what to collect
  • Seeds, berries and cones: hawthorn, rosehip, spindle, holly, ivy, pine cones, chestnuts, crab apples.
  • Conifer foliage and branches: pine, cypress, fir.
  • Evergreen foliage: ivy, holly, mistletoe, eucalyptus.
  • Twigs, branches and stems: dogwood, oak, birch, willow, hazel, olive.

How do you make a Christmas wreath with vegetables? ›

Place 3 grape tomatoes in the center of each of the broccoli sections. The tomatoes should look like holly berry clusters. Use a small holiday-themed cookie cutter and cut the remaining cucumbers. Place on top of the "wreath" to add a festive touch.

What is the best base for a Christmas wreath? ›

I recommend a Nordmann fir wreath base, these are readily available from most Christmas tree retailers. Cut a selection of evergreen into 15cm, 6” pieces, or a little shorter. The trimmings of the base of your Christmas tree are ideal; I always use Nordmann Fir.

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