How to Butter Baste Steak | Cook's Illustrated (2024)

Cooking Tips

Butter basting is the best way to get restaurant-quality steak at home. And it’s easy to do.

How to Butter Baste Steak | Cook's Illustrated (1)By

Published Dec. 20, 2022.

How to Butter Baste Steak | Cook's Illustrated (2)

Steaks can be cooked every which way: grilled, cold-seared, cooked sous vide and then pan-seared, smoked, cooked from frozen, or—if you’re feeling adventurous—grilled over a charcoal chimney.

There is no one way to cook steak. But without question, one of the most satisfying methods out there is butter basting a thick-cut rib eye in a skillet.

It’s neither. With just a few minutes of flipping and spooning the sizzling fat over the meat, you can have a restaurant-quality butter-basted steak cooked to perfection.

Sign up for the Cook's Insider newsletter

The latest recipes, tips, and tricks, plus behind-the-scenes stories from the Cook's Illustrated team.

America's Test Kitchen will not sell, rent, or disclose your email address to third parties unless otherwise notified. Your email address is required to identify you for free access to content on the site. You will also receive free newsletters and notification of America's Test Kitchen specials.

What Does It Mean to Baste a Steak?

Basting involves continuously spooning (or brushing) hot fat or sauce over the item that is being cooked. In this case, a delicious rib eye. Sometimes the fat comes from the meat itself, but with this technique, we use butter.

Why Should You Butter Baste Steak?

In the traditional method of pan searing a steak in a screaming hot skillet, you cook each side of the meat just once, waiting to flip it until the side in contact with the pan has formed a thick browned crust. But this approach can also lead to a gray band of overcooked meat just below the crust.

Butter basting while searing means the steak cooks on both sides simultaneously so that it comes up to temperature faster and doesn’t have chance to overcook beneath the crust. (Flipping the steak continually as we cook also helps keep it rosy from edge to edge.)

In addition, our hot basting liquid of choice—butter with shallot, garlic, and thyme—helps deliver a beautiful evenly browned crust because you can focus the butter on paler areas that could use a little boost.

The final bonus of this method: You’re left with an aromatic browned-butter sauce that you can drizzle over the steak.

How to Butter Baste Steak | Cook's Illustrated (3)

Butter-Basted Rib-Eye Steak

Forget your white noise machine and listen to the sweet sounds of butter-basted beef.

Get the Recipe

How to Butter Baste Better

1. Salt steak and let sit on wire rack for 45 minutes. When salt is applied to meat, the juices inside are drawn to the surface. The salt then dissolves in the exuded liquid, forming a brine that is reabsorbed by the meat, seasoning it throughout. The 45-minute mark is when the brine starts moving back into the steak.

2. Sear first in oil and then add butter. Starting the steak in a few tablespoons of vegetable oil gives it a nice initial crust. Waiting to add the butter until the steak has been seared for about 4 minutes helps prevent it from burning.

3. Add aromatics to butter. Once butter has melted and begun to foam, adding aromatics such as shallots, garlic, and herb sprigs brings additional flavor.

4. Flip steak every 30 seconds. Though unconventional, we repeatedly flip the steak as it sears. This allows for the steak to warm through more evenly because no one side is ever left on the heat long enough for the meat to overcook right under the crust.

5. Baste quickly. Use a metal spoon to rapidly spoon the hot butter and aromatics over the steak, concentrating on areas where the crust is less browned, until the steak registers 120 degrees.

6.Use butter as finishing sauce. Discard the aromatics and transfer the browned butter to a small bowl. Drizzle it over the sliced steak as a delicious finish.

120+ Foolproof RecipesCook It In Cast IronWith 120+ recipes you'll learn how to shop for, season, care for, and clean cast-iron cookware. Full-color photos show you how your dish will turn out, and guide you every step of the way.Save 41%

Watch Senior Editor Steve Dunn share three key tips and demonstrate this technique, so you can butter baste like a pro.

0 Comments

How to Butter Baste Steak | Cook's Illustrated (5)

How to Butter Baste Steak | Cook's Illustrated (2024)

FAQs

How to cook steak cooks illustrated? ›

Starting the steaks in a “cold” (not preheated) skillet set over high heat prevents the meat directly below the surface from overcooking and turning gray. Flipping the steaks every 2 minutes as they cook allows a rich crust to build up gradually without overcooking the interior.

What is the point of butter basting steak? ›

By basting (spooning hot butter) your steak on a hot skillet, you'll get an evenly seared, golden-brown crust. Plus, butter basting helps distribute flavors from aromatics for an even more delicious steak.

How do you keep butter from burning when basting steak? ›

Waiting to add the butter until the steak has been seared for about 4 minutes helps prevent it from burning. 3. Add aromatics to butter. Once butter has melted and begun to foam, adding aromatics such as shallots, garlic, and herb sprigs brings additional flavor.

Why do chefs put butter on steak? ›

Adding butter to steak is completely based on your personal preference but here are a few reasons that professional chefs approve of doing so: It increases flavor and richness. It makes for a glossy finish. It enhances the steak's texture.

What is it called when you baste steak with butter? ›

So if you are barbecuing a steak and you can use a brush to baste it. Arroser: This is the French cooking term but generally used for butter and duck fat as opposed to a juice but poured over any food being cooked to keep it moist.

How does Ruth's Chris get their steaks so tender? ›

JUST THE WAY RUTH LIKED IT. At Ruth's Chris Steak House, your last bite is just as good as your first. Our perfected broiling method and seasoning techniques ensure each cut of USDA Prime beef we serve arrives cooked to perfection and sizzling on a 500° plate.

How to cook a steak like Gordon Ramsay? ›

Give both sides a light coat of SPG rub. Throw the steak on the cast iron, and let the steak sizzle for about 1 minute, then flip. Keep flipping every minute. Once the internal temperature hits 105ºF, add some butter, rosemary, thyme, and garlic cloves to the skillet, and let it all come together.

What is the French basting technique? ›

Translates “to baste” and is simply a method of tilting. your pan while spooning melted butter and fat up and. over your food.

Does putting butter on steak make it more tender? ›

Now, before you accuse restaurants of butter sabotage, let's talk about the "tenderizer" effect. The fat in the butter can help soften the meats' protein fibers, resulting in a more tender steak. It's like giving your steak a spa day, minus the fluffy robes and cucumbers on the eyes.

Does butter make steak taste better? ›

Many people enjoy putting butter on their meats or vegetables during the final stages of grilling. Butter brushed onto a thick steak can help give the crust a more intense flavor.

How long do you butter baste steak? ›

Use a spoon to pick up butter and pour it over steak, aiming at light spots. Continue flipping and basting until an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part of tenderloin side registers 120 to 125°F (49 to 52°C) for medium-rare or 130°F (54°C) for medium, 8 to 10 minutes total.

Is it better to cook steak in butter or oil? ›

Go for oil, it has a higher smoke point. You need a hot skillet to properly sear a steak, hot enough that a pat of butter will begin to burn before it melts completely. You don't want to sear your steak in burnt butter. So reach for some oil when searing steaks.

How do you put butter on steak before cooking? ›

Butter brushed onto a thick steak can help boost the heat and give the crust a more intense flavor.

Is salted or unsalted butter better for basting steak? ›

When it comes to butter basting meats, not all butters are created equally. While salted butter may taste better spread on a piece of toast, unsalted butter is the definite winner.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Corie Satterfield

Last Updated:

Views: 5616

Rating: 4.1 / 5 (42 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Corie Satterfield

Birthday: 1992-08-19

Address: 850 Benjamin Bridge, Dickinsonchester, CO 68572-0542

Phone: +26813599986666

Job: Sales Manager

Hobby: Table tennis, Soapmaking, Flower arranging, amateur radio, Rock climbing, scrapbook, Horseback riding

Introduction: My name is Corie Satterfield, I am a fancy, perfect, spotless, quaint, fantastic, funny, lucky person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.