Home Heating Systems (2024)

Heating your home uses more energy and costs more money than any other system in your home -- typically making up about 29% of your utility bill.

No matter what kind of heating system you have in your house, you can save money and increase your comfort by properly maintaining and upgrading your equipment. But remember, an energy-efficient furnace alone will not have as great an impact on your energy bills as using thewhole-house approach. By combining proper equipment maintenance and upgrades with recommended insulation, air sealing, and thermostat settings, you can save about 30% on your energy bill while reducing environmental emissions.

Heating Tips

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Home Heating Systems (1)

  • If you have a conventional heating system, set your programmable thermostat as low as is comfortable in the winter and lower the setpoint when you're sleeping or away from home. For heat pump systems, however, the temperature does not need to be lowered when you are sleeping or away from home. Heat pumps are so efficient the rule for these systems is to "set it and forget it". Just be sure to set the temperature at a reasonable temperature.
  • Clean or replace filters on furnaces once a month or as recommended.
  • Clean warm-air registers, baseboard heaters, and radiators as needed; make sure they're not blocked by furniture, carpeting, or drapes.
  • Eliminate trapped air from hot-water radiators once or twice a season; if unsure about how to perform this task, contact a professional.
  • Place heat-resistant radiator reflectors between exterior walls and the radiators.
  • Turn off kitchen, bath, and other exhaust fans within 20 minutes after you are done cooking or bathing; when replacing exhaust fans, consider installing high-efficiency, low-noise models.
  • During winter, keep the draperies and shades on your south-facing windows open during the day to allow the sunlight to enter your home and closed at night to reduce the chill you may feel from cold windows.

Select energy-efficient products when you buy new heating equipment. Your contractor should be able to give you energy fact sheets for different types, models, and designs to help you compare energy usage. See theefficiency standards for information on minimum ratings and look for theENERGY STARlabel when purchasing new products.

Home Heating Systems (2024)

FAQs

What is the cheapest form of heating your home? ›

Natural gas is still the least costly form of energy in most of the country,” David says. “Plus, furnaces will cost less than a central heating system and should last many years longer.”

What is the best system to heat your home? ›

Geothermal systems provide the most efficient type of heating. They can cut heating bills by up to 70%. Like other types of heat pumps, they're also very safe and environmentally friendly to operate.

What is the most cost-effective electric heating system? ›

Infrared panels and storage heaters are generally considered the most economical electric heating systems due to their relatively low price points.

What is the most affordable heating option? ›

Heating options: Lowest to highest running costs

Air con is by far the cheapest heating appliance to run. Our estimates show that running a reverse-cycle air conditioner for the entire year can cost less than running an electric heater for just three months over winter.

What is the least efficient heating system? ›

Also, electric and oil furnaces are the least efficient among the options. If you are going to use a furnace to heat your home and want to be as efficient as possible, opt for natural gas.

What is the new heating system? ›

Revolutionary heat pump technology

Heat pumps offer heating, hot water and cooling. They use 75% of natural resources from the air, ground or a water source to provide heating and hot water comfort for your home. The remaining 25% is powered through electricty in order to operate.

What is the most expensive way to heat a house? ›

Of all four fuels, oil is the most costly way to heat a home this winter, according to the EIA. Oil prices have risen so high that oil heat, once competitive with other major home-heating fuels, has become the most expensive to use.

What is the most healthy heating system? ›

Infrared heating panels are very efficient, effective and a healthy way to heat your home. Instead of heating the surrounding air like conventional heating, infrared radiation waves impact items in a room, including you! Simply put, infrared heating is the cheapest type of heater with no maintenance.

How cold is too cold for inside house? ›

Be careful not to decrease your home's temperature to less than 55 degrees in winter or allow your home to warm to more than 80 degrees in summer, as it may leave your home susceptible to damage. An indoor temperature of less than 55 degrees may lead to freezing pipes, while anything more than 80 may damage drywall.

Does turning the heat on and off cost more? ›

Does turning the heat on and off raise the bill each month? The answer is no. Adjusting your thermostat to lower settings when you're not home or when you're asleep can actually lead to significant heating bill savings.

Which heater uses the least electricity? ›

Conclusion. So, after looking at the different types of electric heaters available, due to its lower power-output, halogen heaters are the cheapest electric heaters to run.

What is the best heating system to install? ›

The most energy-efficient heating system is the geothermal heat pump. In colder months, the heat pump transfers heat to your house from the ground, which stays warmer than the air.

Which type of heater is the cheapest to run? ›

Conclusion. So, after looking at the different types of electric heaters available, due to its lower power-output, halogen heaters are the cheapest electric heaters to run. Shop our range of Halogen Heaters here.

Which is the cheapest form of heating gas or electric? ›

Gas heat is cheaper than electric (6.04p/kWh vs 24.5p/kWh respectively), however, there are other costs to consider in addition to the basic unit cost of the fuel. The cost of installation and maintenance costs vary greatly between the two.

What is the cheapest heat setting? ›

Thermostat Operation

You can easily save energy in the winter by setting the thermostat to around 68°F to 70°F while you're awake and setting it lower while you're asleep or away from home.

What is the most efficient heating system for cold climates? ›

Boilers use water or steam to distribute heat throughout a home. They are highly efficient, especially in cold climates, as they can provide consistent warmth even in severe cold. Modern condensing boilers, in particular, achieve high AFUE ratings by capturing additional heat from the exhaust gases.

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