Better Together: Why multigenerational living is on the rise | @home (2024)

Picture your dream home. Is it a traditional single-family home designed for a conventional nuclear family? Or does your idea of home include extended family — maybe your parents, in-laws, or a favorite aunt or uncle?

If so, you’re not alone. While single-family living continues to be the dominant housing choice in the US, there’s a new arrangement that’s steadily gaining in popularity across the country, including in the greater Chicagoland.

According to a report by Pew Research Center, the number of people who live in multigenerational households quadrupled between 1971 and 2021, now representing 18% of the US population. What’s driving this growth? The Pew study found financial reasons motivated four in ten respondents, 28% said it’s how they’ve always lived, 25% are caring for a family member, and 12% said help with childcare was a driving force in their decision.

The Benefits of Multi-Generational Living

Multigenerational living isn’t for everyone, but many families who live with a range of ages under one roof wouldn’t have it any other way. It’s an arrangement with many unique perks, including:

Emotional Support and Companionship

Sharing a home means companionship is built in. That’s especially important for elderly residents, as a number of studies have demonstrated a link between longevity and social interaction. If grandparents and grandkids are living under the same roof, it also allows those two generations to create deeper connections. Having an extra set of eyes and hands to help with childcare is also a bonus.

Shared Responsibilities

In a multi-generational home, responsibilities like cooking, upkeep, childcare, and bill paying can be distributed among family members, who might have a particular affinity or talent in those areas. That can cut back on everyone’s stress levels and workload.

Shared Expenses

Sharing mortgage payments, utility bills, groceries, and other expenses makes homeownership more affordable and frees up money for education, travel, investments, and more.

Finding a Home that Checks All the Boxes – for Everyone

House hunting looks slightly different when searching for a multigenerational home versus a single-family home. You still need to consider the basics like the neighborhood, home size, aesthetics, and style, but you also have to weigh other priorities to make your living arrangement a success.

Accessibility

You’ll want to think long-term if your household includes multiple generations. For older family members, this means a home that’s easy to navigate. Look for features like two primary suites with en-suite baths – at least one of which is on the main level. If a family member uses a walker or a wheelchair, then accessible features like wide doorways and step-free entryways are important.

You should also consider proximity to services that are a priority for individual family members, such as public transportation, a nearby park and playground for little ones, or a senior center for older family members.

Separate Living Areas

Even the most close-knit families need time apart now and then, so a flexible design and layout are key. Look for homes where everyone can carve out their own private space to entertain friends, work, or just relax. As you look at homes, think creatively about how different areas can be used for these purposes. An extra bedroom or bonus room can be converted into a home office, a playroom, or a sitting room, and an apartment can be built out in a coach house or lower level.

Another option that’s unique to Chicago homebuyers is the two-flat or three-flat, which houses multiple apartments in one building. These structures offer all the benefits of multigenerational living while providing completely separate, self-contained homes, giving occupants a much-needed sense of independence in a communal setting.

In the market for a multigenerational home? Contact your @properties Christie’s International Real Estate agent to talk through your unique needs – and to find a house that’s right for your family.

Better Together: Why multigenerational living is on the rise | @home (2024)

FAQs

Better Together: Why multigenerational living is on the rise | @home? ›

In a multi-generational home, responsibilities like cooking, upkeep, childcare, and bill paying can be distributed among family members, who might have a particular affinity or talent in those areas. That can cut back on everyone's stress levels and workload.

Why is multi-generational housing making a comeback? ›

The finances are compelling: Sharing costs and responsibilities makes it easier for everyone to do their work and pursue careers. That's before considering built-in childcare and easy monitoring when the older generation turns frail. Social connections are also vital to a life well-lived, per Freedman.

What are the benefits of living in a multigenerational household? ›

Living in close proximity to family members can help strengthen family bonds. Multigenerational living can provide opportunities for more frequent family gatherings, shared experiences, and shared memories. This can lead to stronger relationships and a greater sense of community among family members.

Will Gen Z be able to afford houses? ›

But because Gen Z-ers earn more, the share of income required (27 percent) is roughly equal for both generations. Who's Had a Harder Time Buying a Home: You or Your Parents? Owning a home would cost Gen Z-ers about $165,000 during the eight-year period studied, while the millennial cost is greater, about $172,000.

Why aren t boomers selling their houses? ›

Across the country, many baby boomers are facing their own version of this calculus: It can be cheaper — and more appealing — to stay in their current, large house, than to sell it and move to something smaller. This doesn't only affect younger buyers.

When did people stop living in multigenerational homes? ›

These trends continued through 1980 when only 12% of the US population lived in a multigenerational household, the lowest in history. But since 1980, multigenerational living has become consistently more popular, with one-in-five Americans living in a multigenerational household in 2016.

What percentage of Americans live in multigenerational homes? ›

From 1971 to 2021, the number of people living in multigenerational households quadrupled, while the number in other types of living situations is less than double what it was. The share of the U.S. population in multigenerational homes has more than doubled, from 7% in 1971 to 18% in 2021.

What are the five advantages of living together in the family? ›

Another wise saying goes: a problem share is a problem halted and a joy share is a joy doubled. Also there are benefits of protection, teaching, laughing, sickness treatment and care and more.

How do generations help each other to live together? ›

Elders can help socialize children, teach them empathy and character, and give them an unconditional form of love they can't find elsewhere. Children, in turn, can be an endless source of joy for elders, share affection and play, and provide assistance with many simple tasks.

Why have multigenerational families become more common? ›

One more reason multigenerational housing is on the rise: America is getting less white. Hispanic and Asian people, especially if they are immigrants, are more likely to live with extended family. Black families are also traditionally more open to these arrangements.

What are the problems with multigenerational families? ›

Multigenerational families face obstacles like the inability to place the children and elderly on health insurance policies, to obtain affordable housing, as well as enrolling the children in school.

How many generations usually live together in homes? ›

A multigenerational home is a household made up of three or more generations living together under one roof. Typically, that is 2-3 related adult generations, as well as children. If you're a grandparent, that's you, your child, both your partners (if present), and your grandchildren.

What countries is multigenerational living common? ›

The distinction between rural and urban areas is a named factor dictating the prevalence of multigenerational households in several countries (Czech Republic, Dominican Republic, France, India, Japan, South Africa), being connected with labour market and migration patterns (Dominican Republic, India, South Africa).

Are multigenerational homes becoming more popular? ›

According to a report by Pew Research Center, the number of people who live in multigenerational households quadrupled between 1971 and 2021, now representing 18% of the US population.

Are multi generational families on the rise? ›

From 2021 to 2023, the percentage of multi-generational families buying a home together jumped from 11% to 14%.

What are the benefits of intergenerational housing? ›

“Multigenerational living — including house sharing and communities where people have private apartments but share common spaces and activities — has the potential to reduce social isolation, create avenues for people to support one another in their daily lives, and lower housing costs,” Molinksky said.

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